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--- wiki2:install_wordpress [2016/04/16 19:48]
alfred [Backup and restore]
+++ wiki2:install_wordpress [2020/05/09 09:25] (actual)
@@ Línea 11: / Línea 11: @@
 sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
 </code>
 ==== Allow permalinks ====
+<code>
+I had to search various sites to solve this problem so I figured I would pass on the knowledge in one succinct solution.
+How to get WordPress permalinks / pretty links to work in Ubuntu 10.10 with Apache2:
+By the way, this should be the same in Ubuntu 10.04 as well, but I haven't actually tested it there as well.
+. Manually create a ".htaccess" file and save it in your main WordPress directory. (This is the one with the wp-admin, wp-includes, and wp-content folders.)
+. Go to the Ubuntu terminal and type:
+sudo chown -v :www-data "/enterYourFilePathHere/.htaccess"
+You should see a line printed saying that the (group) file ownership has been changed to www-data (Apache2).
+. Give Apache2 write access to the file:
+sudo chmod -v 664 "/enterYourFilePathHere/.htaccess"
+You should see a line printed saying that the mode of the file has been retained.
+. Next, we have to allow WordPress to write to the .htaccess file by enabling mod_write in the Apache2 server. Type the following in the terminal:
+sudo a2enmod rewrite
+You should see a line printed saying that it is enabling mod rewrite and reminding you to restart the web server
+. So let's do that. Restart the web server, Apache2, for the changes to take effect by typing:
+sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart
+We are all done with the command line prompt; you can close the command line window now.
+. Go into your WordPress admin panel (i.e. http://yourDomain/wp-admin). Go to the Settings --> Permalinks and select the permalink format of your choice. Hit the "Save Changes" button.
+. DONE! Go to your site and check any page (other than your homepage) to ascertain that everything is working as expected.
+Hope this helps someone. Leave me a comment below.
+</code>
+It allows php to change the .htaccess and then the wordpress admin resets it.
+If it's not working probably would do when you change the permalink to ''index.php/%postname%/''. But it won't be pretty. So...
+You will need to go to ''/etc/apache2/'' and change all the directories to...
+<code>
+<Directory var/www/>
+Options FollowSymLinks
+AllowOverride All
+</Directory>
+</code>
+If it is not working, my change are these:
+<code>
+<Directory />
+        Options FollowSymLinks
+        AllowOverride All
+</Directory>
+<Directory /usr/share>
+        AllowOverride None
+        Require all granted
+</Directory>
+<Directory /var/www/>
+        Options FollowSymLinks
+        AllowOverride All
+</Directory>
+#<Directory /srv/>
+#       Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
+#       AllowOverride None
+#       Require all granted
+#</Directory>
+</code>
+It's ultra-important to **enable mod rewrite**: ''a2enmod rewrite''
 ==== Backup and restore ====
@@ Línea 35: / Línea 102: @@
     - ''chown -R www-data html''
     - ''chgrp -R www-data html''
+==== Attacks ====
+It's possible to find in your ''/var/log/apache2/access.log'' a lot of lines like this: ''111.222.333.444:80 555.666.777.888 - - [01/Jan/2016:16:33:50 -0500] "POST /xmlrpc.php HTTP/1.0" 200 674 "-" "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible: MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)"''
+<code>
+<files xmlrpc.php>
+      order allow,deny
+      deny from all
+    </files>
+</code>
+==== Problems ====
+Si mueves un site a otra url puedes hacer varias cosas, en el ''wp-config.php''. La mejor opción sea poner el RELOCATE, acceder y el mismo wordpress habrá arreglado las rutas.
+<code>
+define('RELOCATE',true);
+</code>
+<code>
+define('WP_HOME','https://2017.foropoliamor.org');
+define('WP_SITEURL','https://2017.foropoliamor.org');
+</code>
+Para actualizar las urls utiliza: ''Velvet Blues Update URLs plugin'', que se ubicará en herramientas.
+==== Cambiar password desde mysql ====
+<code>
+UPDATE `blog_users` SET `user_pass`= MD5('yourpassword') WHERE `user_login`='david';
+</code>

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