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wiki2:cpp:libraries:boost [2015/07/30 11:12] alfred [Install] |
wiki2:cpp:libraries:boost [2020/05/09 09:25] (actual) |
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| ===== Install ===== | ===== Install ===== | ||
| <code> | <code> | ||
| - | $ sudo apt-get install lib^Cost-all-dev | + | $ sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev |
| + | </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | When you do that you need to link the library with -l, the available libraries are: | ||
| + | * boost_system | ||
| + | * boost_timer | ||
| + | * boost_thread | ||
| + | ===== Asio (networking) ===== | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== UDP Server ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code cpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/bind.hpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/asio.hpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/enable_shared_from_this.hpp> | ||
| + | |||
| + | using namespace boost::asio; | ||
| + | using namespace boost::posix_time; | ||
| + | |||
| + | io_service service; | ||
| + | |||
| + | void handle_connections() { | ||
| + | char buff[1024]; | ||
| + | ip::udp::socket sock(service, ip::udp::endpoint(ip::udp::v4(), 8001)); | ||
| + | while ( true) { | ||
| + | ip::udp::endpoint sender_ep; | ||
| + | int bytes = sock.receive_from(buffer(buff), sender_ep); | ||
| + | std::string msg(buff, bytes); | ||
| + | std::cout << "Received: " << msg << std::endl; | ||
| + | sock.send_to(buffer(msg), sender_ep); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { | ||
| + | handle_connections(); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==== UDP Client ==== | ||
| + | |||
| + | <code cpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/thread.hpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/bind.hpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/asio.hpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp> | ||
| + | #include <boost/enable_shared_from_this.hpp> | ||
| + | |||
| + | using namespace boost::asio; | ||
| + | |||
| + | io_service service; | ||
| + | |||
| + | ip::udp::endpoint ep( ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1"), 8001); | ||
| + | |||
| + | void sync_echo(std::string msg) { | ||
| + | ip::udp::socket sock(service, ip::udp::endpoint(ip::udp::v4(), 0) ); | ||
| + | sock.send_to(buffer(msg), ep); | ||
| + | char buff[1024]; | ||
| + | ip::udp::endpoint sender_ep; | ||
| + | int bytes = sock.receive_from(buffer(buff), sender_ep); | ||
| + | std::string copy(buff, bytes); | ||
| + | std::cout << "server echoed our " << msg << ": " | ||
| + | << (copy == msg ? "OK" : "FAIL") << std::endl; | ||
| + | sock.close(); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | |||
| + | int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { | ||
| + | // connect several clients | ||
| + | char* messages[] = { "John says hi", "so does James", "Lucy just got home", 0 }; | ||
| + | boost::thread_group threads; | ||
| + | for ( char ** message = messages; *message; ++message) { | ||
| + | threads.create_thread( boost::bind(sync_echo, *message)); | ||
| + | boost::this_thread::sleep( boost::posix_time::millisec(100)); | ||
| + | } | ||
| + | threads.join_all(); | ||
| + | } | ||
| </code> | </code> | ||